EMPRESS EFFECTS MULTIDRIVE REVIEW....
Aesthetics is the branch of philosophy that studies the nature of art and defines the standards by which a creation should be judged. What we find beautiful or disturbing (ugly) is highly individual and personal, but certain aspects do hold true among most of the population. But it is ironic that visually we can be as attracted to the beauty of a person’s face, and yet we cannot turn away when repulsed. Perhaps it is the stark contrast between beautiful and ugly (good and evil?) that draws us in either direction. A good example is the mass marketing of beautiful people on television and in magazines, deemed ‘beautiful’ due to ideal symmetry of facial features, e.g., the size of the nose, the placement and shape of the eyes, etc., and how they coordinate as a whole. And then we have Joseph (John) Merrick, the Elephant Man, who suffered from horrendous physical deformities; he worked for a short time as a side-show curiosity and later when in hospital received visits from the wealthy of London society, including Alexandra, The Princess of Wales (pity may have served as part reason for the visits, but certainly the desire to lay eyes upon his strangeness was a governing factor).
Like physical art and human beauty, elements of music are under constant scrutiny of standards. Some songs have lasting capacity because of the chosen notes – the melody is strong and it resonates well within the brain. Other songs attract far fewer listeners, but not always because of a weak melody. The human ear is capable of hearing a wide range of frequencies, and it is the quality of the ‘mix’ and how instruments sound and coordinate as a whole that will garner attention. In fact, a song may not have a lot going for it in terms of composition, but with the right instrumental tones and production value, it will capture our attention for a short while at least.
How instruments sound is an interesting area to explore. The human ear enjoys the tranquility and smoothness (and beauty) of a soprano, flute and cello drifting slowly over the air waves. And yet, it is drawn to the (ugly) characteristics of an electric guitar – fuzz, distortion, and overdrive. Perhaps it is the pure contrast that these aspects have to what we consider ‘velvety’ to the ears, but I believe it has more to do with this: that which is ‘soft’ puts us at ease and relaxes us, whereas that which is ‘intense’ stimulates the senses, and more particularly excitement, adrenaline, and testosterone (is it any wonder that the Alpha Male has a penchant for hard rock and metal music?).
If we consider non-modern music, compare something like Bach’s Jesu, Joy of Man’s Desiring to that of Wagner’s Ride of the Valkyries – serenity versus arousal at its finest! It just so happens that the fuzz/distortion/overdrive propels the arousal factor even more in today’s electrified music. (However, what should be noted is that the resonances and transient effects of the violin, viola, cello and bass have a certain ‘graininess’ to their tones, due to the friction of bow rubbing on strings, and when played with vigour and with several stringed instruments simultaneously, orchestrated music certainly has an element of fuzz or distortion.)
It comes as little surprise that guitarists strive to find that ideal amplifier that allows for some type of gain or drive, in order to ‘break up’ or distort the sound. And with the cost of amplifiers, and the space they consume, it again is of little surprise that the most purchased guitar pedals are associated with fuzz, distortion and overdrive – something to affect the characteristics of an amp. And as we acquire all these pedals, we still need to limit the usable collection for good reasons: 1) there is only so much room on the pedal board/floor; 2) you can have only so many pedals in a chain before the original tonal elements/signal of a guitar is lost and becomes over-processed; and 3) who wants to constantly switch up pedals to achieve different tones, a situation not at all practical for concert musicians.
As a consequence, we try to limit pedal usage and search for those that offer the best tone and the most flexibility to serve our needs. But when trying to combine a pedal that delivers fuzz, then one for distortion, and one for overdrive/gain, we are placed in the same quandary of weakening the true signal/tone of the guitar and, as important, getting these to mix properly. Even when purchased from the same company, I found there to be a clash when mixing distortion with overdrive – usually you use one or the other, but not both. And then, attempting to ‘fuzz’ up the tone can complicate matters even more.
The question may be why we want to blend all three in the first place? There is something to be said about a simple and pure sound, but conversely complexity in tone can be exciting as well! Consider the use of harmonizers, phasers, wah pedals, flangers, etc., and you get the idea. To be able to integrate various quantities of fuzz, distortion and overdrive thickens up the tone and adds dimension.
This concept is similar to the idea of blending amps during studio recording. Miking different speaker cones involves finding the best speakers within a cabinet or multiple cabinets and mixing the characteristics of two different speakers. Tony Platt, music producer and engineer, did this with AC/DC’s Back in Black, miking different speaker cones to achieve wider more open-sounding guitars. Then, when the same chords (but different inversions) are layered from two different guitars, it gives the effect of a very big unison guitar sound. A somewhat different approach was taken by Hugh Padgham when he worked with the Police. He would mike two speakers, one of which produced a straight signal, whereas the other would be chorused with a slightly out-of-tune sound to produce a wider stereo picture. As well, using different mikes on the speakers can give subtle color or tone differences that can create a unique blend.
In effect, the idea behind blending is to focus on the strengths of certain amps and speakers, and then to fill in any weaknesses with other gear. And so, you may be achieving a nice searing mid-tone, but the amp lacks a bit of crunch or bottom end. To fix the problem, you add an amp with those characteristics for a more diverse tonal palette. The problem with this scenario for most musicians is the accumulation of all that big hardware, storing it and hauling it around to gigs, as well as the buying and selling of the gear until you get it right.
It is because any amp can do only so much that we invest in pedals, and more particularly those that give an edgy quality, such as the thickening of fuzz, the grinding crunch of distortion, and sharpness and definition when overdriven. To have all these things work simultaneously is a bit of crap-shoot. I’ve been down that road, even when purchasing pedal units from the same company (thinking each would complement the other), but often there was a clash between the overdrive and distortion – you could use one or the other, but when combined it sounded a bit messy. And then when you add fuzz to some distortions or overdrives, there can be even more mess going on, depending on the quality and characteristics of any of the elements.
A further issue I have experienced with many non-tube driven fuzz, distortion or overdrive pedals is that they have a thin, obvious digital or metallic sound, as opposed to the warmth given off by tube amps. I did like one tube-based distortion in general, but it wasn’t as diverse as the company suggested – the range of tones was somewhat limited and it became noisy when the ‘drive’ was turned up too much. There goes $200. And then I tried a multi-distortion/overdrive pedal by a leading manufacturer, but the tones sounded thin. The overall sound or tone of each selection was passable in one sense, but overall they were weak or artificial in quality, even when working with high-end guitars and tube amps. That pedal now sits in the corner collecting dust, $225 later.
It was recently, in early 2011, that I saw an Internet advertisement for an Empress Multidrive pedal. I think it was all the shiny knobs that first caught my attention, suggesting a lot of diversity in this little grey-sparkle metal box (it only measures 4.5” x 3.5” x 1.5”). And then I noticed it integrated all three of the favourites – fuzz, distortion, and overdrive. Now, that was interesting because for all three to be under one hood, they must be complimentary, which they are.
The overall sound is the best I have heard coming from a pedal of this type, and having a four-year warranty tells you something about the durability and company standards. Most notable, it sounds natural and flattering to a tube amp, as though it is part of the amp. Selecting a good tone is somewhat complicated, but worth the time experimenting with this all-analog pedal, only because there are so many options at your disposal. Each element (fuzz, distortion and overdrive) has a separate volume knob, so that you can mix a little, a lot or none of any of the three. And besides controlling the mix, you can adjust the gain for each; and so, imagine having the fuzz turned up to the max, but its volume/mix output being low. Or you can put a lot of distortion into the mix, but keep its bite to a minimum. And when you do turn up the volume and gain on all three, for a maximum tonal experience, the notes still ring clear!